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Problem 1 Problem 2 Problem 3 Problem 4 Problem 5 Problem 6 Problem 7 Problem 8 Problem 9 Problem 10 Problem 11 Problem 12 Problem 13 Problem 14 Problem 15 Problem 16 Problem 17 Problem 18 Problem 19 Problem 20 Problem 21 Problem 22 Problem 23 Problem 24 Problem 25 Problem 26 Problem 27 Problem 28 Problem 29 Problem 30 Problem 31 Problem 32 Problem 33 Problem 34 Problem 35 Problem 36 Problem 37 Problem 38 Problem 39 Problem 40 Problem 41

Problem 29 Hard Difficulty

Will a perfectly competitive market display allocative efficiency? Why or why not?

Answer

Allocative efficiency happens when the resources used in production are allocated optimally as
per society. The price here denotes the willingness to pay by the consumers as well now if price
is above or below the market price which is not equal to marginal cost then either or buyers
are at loss which disturbs the allocative efficiency. In perfectly competitive industry, firms are
producing at a price where profit is zero and they will do their best to utilize maximum to lower
the cost but they are not able to do so because they are in allocative efficiency in long-run.

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Principles of Microeconomics for AP® Courses

Chapter 8

Perfect Competition

Related Topics

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Firm Behavior and the Organization of Industry

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Problem 11
Problem 12
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Problem 15
Problem 16
Problem 17
Problem 18
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Problem 21
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Problem 32
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Problem 41

Video Transcript

that's stuck about whether a perfectly competitive firm shows I lock it if efficiency. The short answer is that yes, it does. I located VE. Efficiency is a situation when the resource is used in production, her allocated optimally as per society. Now, how do we measure that? We want to make sure that the people who value the good the most are paying are getting the good, Um, and that firms are doing this lowest or yeah, at the lowest production cost possible. Well, a perfectly competitive market gusta again because firms are priced takers. They cannot charge higher then or their first and how low can prices go? Well, they're gonna go a slow as their production costs allow them to go. Because if they go beyond that, then they're going to start making losses, and they shouldn't do that. So being a price taker gives us that firms are supplying it at the lowest possible production costs and the equilibrium price is gonna tell us that those people who can afford the goodwill by the good right and those who don't value it that much how are now willing to pay the high price for the good are just not gonna buy it. So overall, in the long run, we have done perfectly competitive firms. Do you have this A locket? Inefficiency in the Martin.

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Steven A. Greenlaw, David Shapiro, Timothy Taylor

Principles of Microeconomics for AP® Courses

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