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Amanda Axon

Amanda A.

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Ronald Prasad verified

Numerade educator

Illustrate and explain the reaction required to produce 2-hydroxypentane

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Ronald Prasad verified

Numerade educator

Name the molecule

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INSTANT ANSWER

Procedure/Obseryations A student studied the enthalpy of neutralization of \( \mathrm{HNO}_{2} \) and \( \mathrm{NaOH} \) by reacting \( 50.0 \mathrm{~mL} \) of \( 2.00 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{HClO}_{4} \) with \( 50.0 \mathrm{~mL} \) of \( 2.00 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{NaOH} \) in a calorimeter. He measured the temperature versus time for 15 minutes. The first \( 4.5 \) minutes show the temperature of the acid and base before mixing. The solutions were mixed at the 5 minute mark and the temperature of the resulting salt solution measured for 10 minutes to give the following data. Calculate the \% error between the two results. 2 marks \( \% \) Error \( =( \) Exptl Value \( - \) True Value \( ) \times 100 \% \) divided by True Value \( \% \) Error can be \( + \) or \( - \) depending whether the experimental value is greater or less than the true value.

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David Collins verified

Numerade educator

Procedure/Observations HClO4 A student studied the enthalpy of neutralization of HNO2 and NaOH by reacting 50.0 mL of 2.00 M HClO4 with 50.0 mL of 2.00 M NaOH in a calorimeter. He measured the temperature versus time for 15 minutes. The first 4.5 minutes show the temperature of the acid and base before mixing. The solutions were mixed at the 5 minute mark and the temperature of the resulting salt solution measured for 10 minutes to give the following data. Time, Minutes | Solution Temperature, °C 0.0 | (Acid/Base) 23.25 0.5 | (Acid/Base) 23.27 1.0 | (Acid/Base) 23.28 1.5 | (Acid/Base) 23.30 2.0 | (Acid/Base) 23.30 3.0 | (Acid/Base) 23.35 4.0 | (Acid/Base) 23.44 4.5 | (Acid/Base) 23.47 5.0 | Acid & Base Mixed 6.0 | (Salt Solution) 33.50 7.0 | (Salt Solution) 33.55 8.0 | (Salt Solution) 33.48 9.0 | (Salt Solution) 33.32 10.0 | (Salt Solution) 33.25 11.0 | (Salt Solution) 33.20 12.0 | (Salt Solution) 33.05 13.0 | (Salt Solution) 32.96 14.0 | (Salt Solution) 32.80 15.0 | (Salt Solution) 32.75

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Nicole Smina verified

Numerade educator

A student studied the enthalpy of neutralization of HClO4 and NaOH by reacting 50.0 mL of 2.00 M HClO4 with 50.0 mL of 2.00 M NaOH in a calorimeter. He measured the temperature versus time for 15 minutes. The first 4.5 minutes show the temperature of the acid and base before mixing. The solutions were mixed at the 5 minute mark and the temperature of the resulting salt solution measured for 10 minutes. What is the moles of acid used in the neutralization reaction?

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Nicole Smina verified

Numerade educator

A student studied the enthalpy of neutralization of HClO4 and NaOH by reacting 50.0 mL of 2.00 M HClO4 with 50.0 mL of 2.00 M NaOH in a calorimeter. He measured the temperature versus time for 15 minutes. The first 4.5 minutes show the temperature of the acid and base before mixing. The solutions were mixed at the 5-minute mark and the temperature of the resulting salt solution was measured for 10 minutes. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction and calculate the moles of water formed.

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Lijeesh Krishnan verified

Numerade educator

Given the following data: C2H2 + 5/2O2  2CO2 + H2O ΔH = -1300kJ C + O2  CO2 ΔH = -394 kJ H2 + 1/2O2  H2O ΔH = -286 kJ Calculate ΔH for the following reaction: 2C + H2  C2H2 How much heat will be transferred if 28 grams of carbon are reacted with 10 grams of hydrogen?

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Lijeesh Krishnan verified

Numerade educator

10 grams of iron are reacted with 2 grams of oxygen according to the equation below. How much heat will be transferred? Will the heat be absorbed or released? Explain Fully. 4Fe(s) + 3O2  2Fe2O3 ΔH = -1652 kJ

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Lijeesh Krishnan verified

Numerade educator

The reaction below is the last step in the commercial production of sulfuric acid. How much heat is transferred if 200 kg of sulfuric acid are produced? SO3(g) + H2O(l)  H2SO4(aq) ΔH = -227 kJ

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