\( 020 \quad 10.0 \) points Evaluate the definite integral \[ I=\int_{0}^{\pi / 2}(5 \cos x-\sin x) d x \] 1. \( I=5 \) 2. \( I=7 \) 3. \( I=6 \) 4. \( I=8 \) 5. \( I=4 \) correct Explanation: By the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, \[ I=[F(x)]_{0}^{\pi / 2}=F\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)-F(0) \] for any anti-derivative \( F \) of \[ f(x)=5 \cos x-\sin x \] Taking \[ F(x)=5 \sin x+\cos x \] and using the fact that \[ \begin{array}{l} \cos 0=\sin \frac{\pi}{2}=1 \\ \sin 0=\cos \frac{\pi}{2}=0 \end{array} \]
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\[ I = \int_{0}^{\pi/2} (5 \cos x - \sin x) \, dx \] Show more…
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