1. (a) Consider the set $X = \left\{ \begin{pmatrix} 1 \ 1 \ 1 \end{pmatrix}, \begin{pmatrix} 2 \ 0 \ -1 \end{pmatrix} \right\}$. (i) Find the Cartesian equation of Span(X). (ii) Find a basis of $\mathbb{R}^3$ that contains X. (b) Consider the set $V = \left\{ \begin{pmatrix} x \ y \ z \end{pmatrix} \in \mathbb{R}^3 \mid 3y + 2z = 5x \right\}$. Find a basis of V, and the dimension of V.
Added by Albert B.
Close
Step 1
i. The Cartesian equation of Span(X) is the equation that describes all the linear combinations of the vectors in X. Since X is an empty set, Span(X) is the set containing only the zero vector, {0}. Show more…
Show all steps
Your feedback will help us improve your experience
Aman Gupta and 80 other Calculus 3 educators are ready to help you.
Ask a new question
Labs
Want to see this concept in action?
Explore this concept interactively to see how it behaves as you change inputs.
Key Concepts
Recommended Videos
Consider the set X = {([0],[2],[0]), ([-1],[0],[-3])}. (i) Find the Cartesian equation of Span(X). (ii) Find a basis of R^3 that contains X. (b) Consider the set V = {([x],[y],[z]) in R^3 | y + z = x}. Find a basis of V, and the dimension of V.
Vincenzo Z.
Consider the set X = {egin{pmatrix} 0 \ 2 \ 0 end{pmatrix}, egin{pmatrix} -1 \ 0 \ -3 end{pmatrix}}. (i) Find the Cartesian equation of Span(X). (ii) Find a basis of mathbb{R}^3 that contains X. (b) Consider the set V = { egin{pmatrix} x \ y \ z end{pmatrix} in mathbb{R}^3 mid y + z = x }. Find a basis of V, and the dimension of V.
Problem 4. (1) Prove that the following set V forms a vector space: {(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) : such that: x1 - x2 + 2x3 - x4 + x5 = 0, -x1 + x2 + x3 + 4x4 - x5 = 0}. (2) Find the basis and dimension of this vector space V. (3) Find the basis and dimension of the vector space, which is spanned by the columns of the coefficient matrix of the above linear system.
Madhur L.
Recommended Textbooks
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Thomas Calculus
18,000,000+
Students on Numerade
Trusted by students at 8,000+ universities
Watch the video solution with this free unlock.
EMAIL
PASSWORD