(1 point) Consider the system of differential equations \(\vec{y}\' = \begin{bmatrix} 4 & 1\\ 1 & 4 \end{bmatrix} \vec{y}\), \(\vec{y}(0) = \begin{bmatrix} -9\\ -3 \end{bmatrix}\). Verify that \(\vec{y}(t) = c_1e^{5t}\begin{bmatrix} 1\\ 1 \end{bmatrix} + c_2e^{3t}\begin{bmatrix} 1\\ -1 \end{bmatrix}\) is a solution to the system of differential equations for any choice of the constants \(c_1\) and \(c_2\). Find values of \(c_1\) and \(c_2\) that solve the given initial value problem. (According to the uniqueness theorem, you have found the unique solution of \(\vec{y}\' = P\vec{y}\), \(\vec{y}(0) = \vec{y}_0\)). \(\vec{y}(t) = (\underline{\qquad})\cdot e^{5t}\begin{bmatrix} 1\\ 1 \end{bmatrix} + (\underline{\qquad})\cdot e^{3t}\begin{bmatrix} 1\\ -1 \end{bmatrix}\)
Added by Jessica J.
Close
Step 1
Step 1: First, we need to verify that the given function y(t) = c e^st + c2e^3t is a solution to the system of differential equations. Show more…
Show all steps
Your feedback will help us improve your experience
Donald Albin and 80 other Calculus 1 / AB educators are ready to help you.
Ask a new question
Labs
Want to see this concept in action?
Explore this concept interactively to see how it behaves as you change inputs.
Key Concepts
Recommended Videos
First find the general solution (involving a constant $C$) for the given differential equation. Then find the particular solution that satisfies the indicated condition. (See Example 2.). $$\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{x}{y} ; y=1 \text { at } x=1$$
Applications of the Derivative
Introduction to Differential Equations
Find the general solution of each differential equation. Use $\boldsymbol{C}, \boldsymbol{C}_{1}, \boldsymbol{C}_{2}, \ldots,$ to denote arbitrary constants. $$v^{\prime \prime}(x)=x e^{x}$$
Differential Equations
Basic Ideas
First find the general solution (involving a constant $C$) for the given differential equation. Then find the particular solution that satisfies the indicated condition. (See Example 2.). $$\frac{d y}{d x}=x^{2}+1 ; y=1 \text { at } x=1$$
Recommended Textbooks
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Thomas Calculus
Transcript
18,000,000+
Students on Numerade
Trusted by students at 8,000+ universities
Watch the video solution with this free unlock.
EMAIL
PASSWORD