- Specific surface energy, \( \gamma = 1.0 \, \text{J/m}^2 \)
- Modulus of elasticity, \( E = 225 \, \text{GPa} = 225 \times 10^9 \, \text{Pa} \)
- Crack length, \( a = 0.8 \, \text{mm} = 0.8 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{m} \)
The formula to calculate the
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