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Here in a question we have to discuss about two terms.
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The first term is civil disobedience civil disobedience.
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So what it means it refers to the deliberate and deliberate and nonviolent refusal of nonviolent refusal to obey certain law rules or order as a form of protest as form of protest against perceived injustice or as a means to advocate for social or political change or we can say it can be for justice or social political political change.
01:13
So it is a peaceful and principled act.
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It is peaceful and principled act that aims to challenge unjust law or practice while accepting legal consequences of one's action civil disobedience may be appropriate when individual or groups believe that conventional mean of protests or legal channels have failed to address their grievances.
01:40
So it can serve as a powerful tool to bring attention of social issues powerful to attention focus attention on social issues provoke public debates and put pressure on authority to reconsider their policies pressure on authorities to reconsider to reconsider their policies or actions when we talk about the examples of disobedience.
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So as example we can take as mahatma gandhi mahatma gandhi's salt march in india at 1930.
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We all know about the mahatma gandhi's salt march in which he led to a 240 meal march to protest the british salt tax which significantly impacted the poor.
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So this nonviolent action gain global attention and strengthen the indian independence movement the second example we can take it as rosa parks refusal to give up her bus seat in 1955.
03:31
So as rosa parks and african -american woman sparked the montgomery bus by caught when she refused to give up her seat to a white person challenging racial segregation in public transportation in united states.
03:44
So this is the civil disobedience when we talk about the second term given in question, which is civil unrest civil unrest.
03:57
So it refers to a spontaneous and violent action on tenuous and violent expression of public discontent frustration or outrage.
04:29
So it typically involved large crowds protest demonstrations and sometimes clashes with authorities also because it include violent...