00:01
In the question, they have mentioned the name of six endocrine glands and we have to discuss the hormones secreted by each glands and also their target organs.
00:12
So the first gland which has been mentioned in the question is anterior pituitary.
00:24
The pituitary gland secretes six hormones, of which the first one is the growth hormone.
00:36
The growth hormone.
00:37
The growth hormone is also known as somatotropin.
00:49
The function of somatotropin is to stimulate the growth of long bones and thereby long bones growth and thereby it induces increase in height and overall growth.
01:07
The next one is lactotrop.
01:11
Lactotropes that is prolactin.
01:18
Prolactin is a type of lactotrop is a type of lactotrop that means it stimulates the production of milk in nursing mothers.
01:32
The function is promotes milk secretion.
01:46
The next type of hormone which is released by the anterior pituitary is gonadotrophs.
01:56
Gonadotropes.
01:57
As the name suggests, it is responsible for.
02:01
For the functioning of gonads.
02:06
Functioning of gonads.
02:14
The next type is the thyrotrophs.
02:27
A specific name for thyrotrophs is thyrotrophine.
02:41
Thyrotrofen, it is also abbreviated as t .s .h.
02:49
The function of thyroid -thorotropin is to promote thyroid hormone production and secretion.
02:55
That is production and secretion of thyroid hormone.
03:17
The next type of hormone that is released from the anterior pituitary is corticotroft.
03:28
Cotocotocotrox.
03:32
These hormones, they are basically, as the name suggests, they are responsible for simulation of the adrenal cortex and thereby helps in the the production of adrenal corticotrophic hormones the corticotrophs produces a particular type of hormone that is adrenal corticotrophic hormones so we in other words we can say that adrenal corticotrophic hormone is a type of corticotroph the function of ac t h a c t h or adrenal corticotrophic hormone is stimulate hormone secretion from the adrenal cortex and so the function is stimulate secretion from the adrenal cortex and there is another type of hormone which is also a corticotrop so we can place it in the sixth category it is lph the full form of lph is lipo -tropes the function of lipotrofen hormone is it regulates lipid metabolism.
05:37
So these are the six hormones which are generally produced by anterior pituitary.
05:46
The next type of gland is the posterior pituitary gland.
05:58
The posterior pituitary gland is the backside of the anterior pituitary gland.
06:08
That is previously we have discussed about anterior pituitary gland and this is the posterior pituitary gland under which we are going to be discussing about two hormones.
06:18
The first one is oxytocin.
06:24
This hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland.
06:28
The main function of oxytocin is to regulate the contraction of uterine muscles its secondary function is to stimulate mammary glands so apart from oxytocin there is another hormone which is secreted from the posterior pituitary gland that is anti -diuretic hormone it is abbreviated as a .d .h.
07:33
The adh hormone is responsible for kidney functioning...