00:01
First thing, from the first line, we need to find the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit.
00:10
You can use the high -low method.
00:13
For this, find the variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit.
00:20
Which is, variable manufacturing overhead per unit.
00:47
It should be manufacturing overhead cost per unit 1 minus manufacturing overhead cost per unit 2.
00:58
That is, 220 minus 196 divided by 1000 minus 40 ,000.
01:23
That is, 0 .6 per unit.
01:31
Now that we have the variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit, we can calculate the fixed manufacturing overhead cost per quarter using the data from any quarter.
01:42
So we use quarter 1, which is 6 days fixed manufacturing overhead cost per quarter.
02:10
That is, 5200 minus 0 .6 multiplied by 80 ,000.
02:21
Total manufacturing cost overhead minus variable manufacturing cost per unit multiplied by number of units for a given quarter.
02:30
It is 220 minus 48 ,000.
02:43
That is, 172 ,000.
02:48
So estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead cost per quarter is 172 ,000.
03:01
From our standpoint, assuming the assumption about cost behaviors from the first three quarters or from the standard, you can calculate the estimated unit for the fourth quarter.
03:19
So estimated unit for the fourth quarter.
03:41
This should be direct material for the fourth quarter plus direct labor for the fourth quarter plus variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit multiplied by number of units produced in the fourth quarter plus fixed manufacturing overhead cost per fourth quarter.
04:01
This would be 180 ,000 plus 90 ,000 plus 0 .625 ,000 plus 172 ,000, in which we get the value of 780 ,000.
04:31
This is the estimated unit for the fourth quarter.
04:36
And for the third, estimated unit for the fourth is fluctuating from one quarter to the next primary due to the allocation of manufacturing overhead based on the number of units to be produced.
05:01
Since manufacturing overhead cost remains relatively constant across quarters, or allocating them based on the number of units produced can result in significant variation in the unit product cost where production levels vary.
05:21
This method doesn't account for the actual cost behavior of overhead and can lead to misleading cost information.
05:32
This method doesn't account for the actual cost behavior of overhead...