Let $A = \begin{bmatrix} 48 & -20 \\ 100 & -42 \end{bmatrix}$ \\ Find a matrix $S$, a diagonal matrix $D$ and $S^{-1}$ such that $A = SDS^{-1}$. \\ $S = \begin{bmatrix} \Box & \Box \\ \Box & \Box \end{bmatrix}$, $D = \begin{bmatrix} \Box & \Box \\ \Box & \Box \end{bmatrix}$, $S^{-1} = \begin{bmatrix} \Box & \Box \\ \Box & \Box \end{bmatrix}$
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To find the eigenvalues, we solve the characteristic equation det(A - λI) = 0, where I is the identity matrix. det(A - λI) = det([[48,-20],[100,-42]] - λ[[1,0],[0,1]]) det(A - λI) = det([[48-λ,-20],[-100,-42-λ]]) det(A - λI) = (48-λ)(-42-λ) - (-20)(-100) det(A - Show more…
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