d.f.
To ensure that \( f(x, y) \) is a valid joint probability density function (p.d.f.), it must satisfy the condition:
\[ \int \int f(x, y) \, dx \, dy = 1 \]
Given \( f(x, y) = K \) for \( 0 < x < 1 \) and \( 0 < y < 1 \), and \( f(x, y) = 0 \) otherwise, the
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