00:01
Hello, first we have to make the income statement for the year under the direct method and this question.
00:14
So, income statement will be like, first we will record the sales for the year, which will be here we will do working and here it will be the amount.
00:32
So, sales will be 28000 units multiplied by 1000 per unit and the amount will be 22 crore 80 lakhs less variable cost.
01:03
Standard variable manufacturing cost per unit is 400, variable marketing expenses per unit sold is 100 per unit.
01:13
So, total variable cost per unit is 400 plus 100 that is 500.
01:18
So, the total variable cost will be 28000 multiplied by 500.
01:25
How we got this? by adding 100 plus 400 plus 100 and the result will be 1 crore 40 lakhs and we will get the contribution margin from subtracting the sales from variable cost and the contribution margin will be 1 crore 40 lakhs.
02:05
Then we will list fixed expenses, which are again 5 lakh fixed factory overhead plus 1 lakh fixed marketing expenses plus 1 lakh 50 ,000 fixed administrative expenses.
02:35
It will be 7 lakh 50 ,000.
02:38
So, we will get the operating income, which will be equals to 1 crore 32 lakh 50 ,000...