00:01
So for this question, we're basically given that research has shown that people who read a description, which is written only in male pronouns, for those examples given are he or his or stuff like that, are more likely to think that the employee is a male, than rather than people who actually read the description that uses gender neutral.
00:31
Pronouns like he or she, then they are less likely to think that the employee is male.
00:40
And we have to match this finding close to, which is this finding closest to given the answer choices, which are basically theories and theories in psychology.
00:55
Theories are hypotheses or just terms in psychology.
01:02
So the first thing that we look at is the language.
01:07
The linguistic relative hypothesis.
01:16
So that's the first term that's given.
01:18
So the linguistic hypothesis, the linguistic relative hypothesis, well, is basically a principle that's basically suggesting that the structure of a language, how the language is structured, affects its speakers ' worldview, or how they understand what's being said.
01:43
But this might seem like a good answer, but this is just looking at only the structure of language.
02:02
So move on and we'll explore the other options.
02:04
Next one is called the gender schema theory.
02:14
And this is basically a theory to explain how individuals become gender.
02:19
In society, right? and they're basically, this theory is basically saying that gender associated information is mostly transmuted or spread through society by way of a schemata or network of information that allows some information to be more easily, like, learned than others.
02:46
And one of these, so this, this, this, this, this looks.
02:54
Looks like it could be close to the right answer, but this is mostly looking at structures in society rather than language.
03:03
So this is looking at structure in society and schemata.
03:18
But it's not really looking at actual language.
03:21
So this is more of behavioral theory, right? so it's not really, this doesn't really explain our initial problem of reading a job description.
03:41
So i think it's safe to say that this one probably isn't it, but we can keep looking more...