Tb) Are enveloped Tc) Have helical symmetry Fd) Have ds RNA genome 13. Flaviviruses Fa) Is a naked virus Tb) Has helical symmetry Tc) Has single-stranded genome Td) Has positive sense RNA genome 14. Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar are best differentiated by: a) Stool microscopy Tb) Stool ELISA c) Stool culture d) None of the above 15. The morphology of most viruses can be best viewed by the use of a a) The phase-contrast microscope b) The transmission electron microscope c) The scanning electron microscope d) The Fluorescence microscope Section C 16. Viruses are unique, smallest heterogeneous infectious agents with sizes ranging from ......20-30nm..............................................in general. (1 mark) 17. Viruses are ...............intracellular obligate..............................................parasites; grow only in living cells. (1 mark) 18. Viruses which infect and replicate in bacteria are called ......bacteriophage................................ (1 mark) 19. The lipids part of the virus envelope are coded for by .......................capsid.............. (1 mark) 20. Continuous cell lines for virus cultivation have .................................sub-culturing potential (1 mark) SECTION D Virology 2. Write an essay on the replication of viruses. (Total marks=10)
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Flaviviruses are enveloped viruses. - **Tb)** Has helical symmetry: False. Flaviviruses have icosahedral symmetry. - **Tc)** Has a single-stranded genome: True. Flaviviruses have a single-stranded RNA genome. - **Td)** Has a positive sense RNA genome: True. Show more…
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Classification of viruses into genera is based on a. size b. morphology c. mode of replication d. susceptibility to physical and chemical agents e. presence of specific enzymes eg. RNA polymerase Assign numbers corresponding to the order in which the following processes occur during replication of animal viruses a. Viral protein synthesis ( 4 ) b. Attachment ( 1 ) c. Uncoating ( 3 ) d. Morphogenesis ( 4 ) e. Penetration ( 2 ) During replication of enveloped viruses a. the envelope is coded for by the host cell b. the envelope is coded for by the virus genome c. envelope is synthesized in the host cell nuclear site d. the envelope is synthesized in the cytoplasm e. the envelope is produced during the
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