Problem 3. Let $f(x) = \begin{cases} 1, & \text{if } x = \frac{1}{k} \text{ for some } k \in \mathbb{N}, \\ 0, & \text{otherwise.} \end{cases}$. Prove that $f$ is Riemann integrable on $[0, 1]$ and calculate $\int_0^1 f(x)dx.$
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Step 1: To prove that f(x) = x is Riemann integrable on [0,1], we need to show that the upper and lower Riemann sums converge to the same value as the partition of the interval [0,1] becomes finer. Show more…
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