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Plant Systematics

Michael G. Simpson

Chapter 1

Plant Systematics: An Overview - all with Video Answers

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Chapter Questions

06:33

Problem 1

=What is a "plant"? In what two conceptual ways can the answer to this question be approached?

Charles Kirschbaum
Charles Kirschbaum
Numerade Educator
01:18

Problem 2

What are the three major groups of life currently accepted?

Patina Herring
Patina Herring
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00:49

Problem 3

Name and define the mechanism for the evolution of chloroplasts.

Abigail Schammel
Abigail Schammel
Numerade Educator
00:58

Problem 4

Name some chlorophyllous organismal groups that have traditionally been called "plants" but that evolved or acquired chloroplasts independently.

Eleanor Behling
Eleanor Behling
Numerade Educator
01:05

Problem 5

Draw a simplified cladogram showing the relative relationships among the green plants (Chlorobionta/Viridiplantae), land plants (embryophytes), vascular plants (tracheophytes), seed plants (spermatophytes), gymnosperms, and angiosperms (flowering plants).

Josee Pacheco
Josee Pacheco
Numerade Educator
01:33

Problem 6

Why are land plants treated as equivalent to "plants" in this book?

Gurlin Chudha
Gurlin Chudha
Numerade Educator
01:42

Problem 7

List the many ways that plants are important, both in evolution of life on earth and in terms of direct benefits to humans.

Courtney Burson
Courtney Burson
Numerade Educator
00:32

Problem 8

What is systematics and what is its primary emphasis?

Coach Rye
Coach Rye
Numerade Educator
02:12

Problem 9

Define biological evolution, describing what is meant both by descent and by modification.

Camilla Martin
Camilla Martin
Numerade Educator
00:18

Problem 10

What is a lineage?

Joanna Quigley
Joanna Quigley
Numerade Educator
08:08

Problem 11

Name and define the units that undergo evolutionary change.

Jared Adelman
Jared Adelman
Numerade Educator
08:08

Problem 12

What are the two major mechanisms for evolutionary change?

Jared Adelman
Jared Adelman
Numerade Educator
00:36

Problem 13

What is a functional feature that results in increased survival or reproduction called?

Abigail Schammel
Abigail Schammel
Numerade Educator
02:43

Problem 14

Name and define the four components of taxonomy.

Ritika Shakkerwal
Ritika Shakkerwal
Numerade Educator
01:59

Problem 15

Define character and character state.

Alexa Moschella
Alexa Moschella
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04:45

Problem 16

Give one example of a character and character state from morphology or from some type of specialized data.

Courtney Burson
Courtney Burson
Numerade Educator
00:42

Problem 17

What is a dichotomous key? A couplet? A lead?

AG
Ankit Gupta
Numerade Educator
02:43

Problem 18

What is a scientific name?

Asma Venkitta
Asma Venkitta
Numerade Educator
00:42

Problem 19

Define binomial and indicate what each part of the binomial is called.

James Kiss
James Kiss
Numerade Educator
02:06

Problem 20

What is the difference between rank and taxon?

Asma Venkitta
Asma Venkitta
Numerade Educator
02:06

Problem 21

What is the plural of taxon?

Asma Venkitta
Asma Venkitta
Numerade Educator
02:44

Problem 22

Name the two main ways to classify organisms and describe how they differ.

Matthew Mcvay
Matthew Mcvay
Numerade Educator
00:50

Problem 23

Define phylogeny and give the name of the branching diagram that represents phylogeny.

Tate Hilken
Tate Hilken
Numerade Educator

Problem 24

What does a split, from one lineage to two, represent?

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00:20

Problem 25

Name the term for both a preexisting feature and a new feature.

Joanna Quigley
Joanna Quigley
Numerade Educator
00:30

Problem 26

What is phylogenetic systematics (cladistics)?

Tate Hilken
Tate Hilken
Numerade Educator
02:34

Problem 27

What is a monophyletic group or clade? A paraphyletic group? A polyphyletic group?

Caroline Jones
Caroline Jones
Numerade Educator
00:30

Problem 28

For what can phylogenetic methods be used?

Tate Hilken
Tate Hilken
Numerade Educator
01:31

Problem 29

How is systematics the foundation of the biological sciences?

Mishal Gul
Mishal Gul
Numerade Educator
06:39

Problem 30

How can systematics be viewed as unifying the biological sciences?

Linda Winkler
Linda Winkler
Numerade Educator
03:17

Problem 31

How is systematics of value in conservation biology?

Qudsiya Anis
Qudsiya Anis
Numerade Educator
02:01

Problem 32

Of what benefit is plant systematics to you?

Danielle Ashley
Danielle Ashley
Numerade Educator