00:01
All right.
00:02
So here we have a vector.
00:04
You can see all the components and we are going to find the arc length.
00:10
And then we're going to be able to basically get t in terms of the arc length.
00:19
So that's pretty cool.
00:20
So basically let's take a look at arc length.
00:23
We're going to use s for arc length.
00:25
And we are going to integrate starting at one because we are increasing from t equals one.
00:32
So we're going to go.
00:32
Going to go one till t so we have a generic equation for whatever t we end up with.
00:38
And the arc length formula we're looking at taking our derivatives of our each of our components and square, well taking the square root at the sum of the square.
00:51
So this is just the general formula.
00:53
It's the little sideways and that's a z here at the bottom.
01:01
Let's fix that so we can see it.
01:05
Okay, so z prime of t squared.
01:08
Okay, so we take all the components, square it at them together square root, and that will give us our arc length.
01:15
So let's put in all the right parts.
01:17
We are gonna do the derivative of our x component.
01:22
So we get derivative of 5 minus t is minus one.
01:25
So we get minus one squared.
01:27
Now we take the derivative of 4t minus 3, so that's 4.
01:32
And then we square it and finally derivative a 3t is 3.
01:38
Okay, so we get 16 plus 9 plus 1.
01:40
So we get a square root of 26.
01:45
And we just need to finish the integration.
01:49
I mean a dt there.
01:52
Okay, so s then is going to be square root of 26 anti -derivative.
01:56
We'll give us times t.
01:58
Plug in our limits and we get root 26t minus root 26.
02:05
Or if we factor out the root 26, then we get times t minus one.
02:11
Okay, so there we have s as a function of t, but we want to get t as a function of s.
02:18
So we're going to then, remember all this equals s.
02:21
So i'm going to take this and rearrange it.
02:25
So i can do that by dividing both sides by root 26 and then adding one.
02:33
So t then is s over square root of 26.
02:37
Six plus one.
02:39
Now i have time in terms of movement along my curve.
02:45
So that's super cool.
02:48
Nice.
02:48
And now we're going to rewrite our vector r of t in terms of r of s.
02:55
So that's really neat.
02:57
We're going to substitute in.
02:59
I'm going to kind of need room.
03:00
So i'm going to lift this a little bit higher just so i can use the root below.
03:04
Okay.
03:05
So there's t as a function of s.
03:07
And now i'll clear the bottom so we can finish up the first part.
03:12
So let's clear this off.
03:19
Okay, so let's get our change of variable.
03:24
So now it's r of s.
03:26
So every t gets replaced by s over root 26 plus one...